How Do Dealerships Determine Trade In Value | CarBrain.com (2024)

How Do Dealerships Determine Trade In Value | CarBrain.com (1)

When trading in your vehicle, it’s important to know its value in order to avoid getting low-balled by the dealership.

It’s important to know that you’re more likely to get more money selling your car privately than trading it in. If you’d like to see how many bucks your car can bang for, check out our instant value calculator.

That said, knowing how to maximize your trade-in potential is valuable information. Continue reading if you would like to know how to get the most out of trading in your car at a dealership.

How Do Dealerships Determine Trade-in Value?

Dealers will consider the demand for the make and model of your car, as well as the condition of your vehicle including mileage, and any repairs needed to determine your car's trade-in value. Even washing your car can have an impact on the trade-in value, so make sure it looks and smells as clean as possible.

Your skill at negotiating a price will also play a role at determining its final value. Dealerships usually make low offers expecting car sellers to negotiate up. Use our value calculator to see how much your vehicle is worth!

How To Get Your Vehicle Appraised

The easiest and fastest way to get an appraisal for your car is at an auto dealership. The whole process takes about 30 minutes and will help you get a better understanding of your car’s value.

Additionally, there are free online calculators that can help you get an estimate of how much your car is worth without having to leave your home.

Here are just a few:

  • VehicleHistory.com - Car sellers can go to this site and type in the VIN number (only for cars from 1980 or newer) to get an estimate of what their car’s “true value” is.
  • VINAudit.com - This tool returns the estimated retail value of your car based on similar vehicles sold in recent months across the nation.
  • Confused.com - This tool helps you get informed about your car’s worth when negotiating a price with potential buyers.

How Can You Maximize Your Trade-in Value

How Do Dealerships Determine Trade In Value | CarBrain.com (2)

Fixing your car before you trade it in will have an impact on its final trade-in value. Getting some repair work done like replacing damaged windows, fixing minor engine issues, switching out worn tires, and ensuring your maintenance is up to date will go a long way.

Having receipts of repairs or upgrades made to your vehicle may also help you maximize its value when negotiating with a dealership. Furthermore, a clean and detailed car is worth more than a dirty and poorly presented one.

Additionally, in order to maximize your car’s resale value you should avoid smoking in your vehicle, putting stickers on it, and using aftermarket parts.

How Much Money Do You Lose When You Trade In A Car?

Depending on when you decide to trade-in your car, you will lose at least 10% of the money you initially spent. If your vehicle is damaged at the time of trade-in, expect to lose a lot more.

To put things into perspective new vehicles depreciate about 10% the moment they are driven off the lot. Another 20% by the end of the first year, and about 10% more of its value every year after that.

If you bought a new car, it is best to wait at least 3 years before you consider trading it in. After the third year mark, depreciation slows down and you’ll be able to get a better value for your vehicle.

How Do Dealerships Determine Trade In Value | CarBrain.com (2024)

FAQs

How Do Dealerships Determine Trade In Value | CarBrain.com? ›

Dealers will consider the demand for the make and model of your car, as well as the condition of your vehicle including mileage, and any repairs needed to determine your car's trade-in value. Even washing your car can have an impact on the trade-in value, so make sure it looks and smells as clean as possible.

How is trade-in value determined? ›

When you trade in your car, the dealer determines the vehicle's value based on the market and then deducts that amount from your new car's purchase price. If you still have an auto loan on your old car, the dealer pays it off once the car is traded in.

How does trade-in value work on a financed car? ›

In most instances, yes, you can trade in a car with a loan, and some dealers might roll your remaining balance into a new loan. But trading in your car doesn't make your loan disappear. You will still have to pay off the remaining loan balance that your trade-in amount doesn't cover.

How do you calculate your offer on a vehicle? ›

Once you find a vehicle that fits your budget and your lifestyle, calculate a profit margin that's both within your price range and fair to the dealership. Putting in an offer that's 3 to 5 percent higher than the invoice price is typically fair.

What if my trade-in is worth more than the car I'm buying? ›

If the equity of your trade-in exceeds the price of the car your trading for, the dealer will cut you a check for the difference.

What is the formula for trade value? ›

Therefore, the formula for calculating the balance of trade or BOT is as follows: Balance of trade (BOT) = Value of Exports − Value of Imports Where, BOT is the Balance of trade or trade balance. Value of exports is the value of goods that are exported out of the country and sold to buyers of other countries.

How is trading value calculated? ›

Market value is the price an asset would fetch in the market, based on the price that buyers are willing to pay and sellers are willing to accept. It may also refer to the market capitalization of a publicly traded company, calculated by multiplying the number of outstanding shares by the current share price.

Can I negotiate car trade in value? ›

Negotiating your trade-in and purchasing separately ensures you get the best trade-in value possible and the best price on the new vehicle you're buying. Shefska recommends that buyers watch out for dealerships that try to combine the two transactions into one deal.

How do you calculate the trade in value of a car? ›

The appraised value is based on factors such as the car's year, make, model, trim, mileage, depreciation and features. Which vehicles can be appraised: Just about every make is covered, including luxury brands such as Lexus and Mercedes-Benz.

When not to trade in your car? ›

When Not to Trade In a Car. Although there are exceptions to this rule — as there are for most rules — don't trade in a car that is worth less than what you owe. In other words, if you get less when trading it in than the loan payoff, don't do it.

How far below asking price should I offer on a car? ›

Make a realistic offer, but one that's also bold enough to anchor the negotiation to a lower point. A savings of 5% or so below the market value (not the price they are asking) is a reasonable starting point for negotiations. Another way to look at it is to do about 15% to 25% below the maximum you're willing to pay.

What percentage is a lowball offer on a car? ›

It's normal to offer a bit less than you're willing to go up to if the buyer doesn't say "firm" on the price, but not less than 70-80% or so.

What is a fair profit for a car dealer? ›

How Much Do Dealerships Make On A Deal? Based on data from the National Automobile Dealers Association (NADA), the average gross profit margin on a new car sale for a dealership is around 3.9%. This means that for a $30,000 car, the dealership's gross profit would be approximately $1,170.

What is the best mileage to trade in a car? ›

The best mileage range to trade in a car is often between 30-40,000 miles or between two and three years old, before your new car warranties expire. You're more likely to receive a higher trade-in appraisal when it has fewer miles on it and more of its warranty left .

Do you get more money selling a car or trading it in? ›

If you have an upside-down car loan but want a new car, it might be a good idea to sell the old one yourself instead of trading it in. Doing that means you can maximize the amount of money you get from the buyer and hopefully use the sale to get close to the balance of your old loan.

Is car trade in value more than cash value? ›

The trade-in value may be lower than the car's fair market value because the dealer will need to cover the costs to inspect and recondition the car before selling it. Fortunately, there are many resources to help you figure out what your car would be worth on the open market.

How do you determine the fair trade in value of a car? ›

Find out a vehicle's fair market price at www.edmunds.com, www.nadaguides.com or www.kelleybluebook.com. You can also check publications at a library or bookstore.

How is total trade value calculated? ›

The balance of trade is typically measured as the difference between a country's exports and imports of goods. To calculate the balance of trade, you would subtract the value of a country's imports from the value of its exports.

How to calculate the trade price? ›

The average trade price is calculated by dividing the total sum of all trades conducted within a specified period by the total number of trades executed during that same duration.

How much lower is trade-in value? ›

Trade-In Value vs.

You pay the dealership by selling them your car at around 15% of the retail value. While you may be inspired by this fact to sell the car privately, it's often quite affordable to work through a dealership. Why do you ask?

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