How to Make Acrylic Paint: 10 Steps (with Pictures) - wikiHow (2024)

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1Making Your Own Acrylic Paint

2Making Faux Acrylic Paint with White Glue

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Co-authored byJeanine Hattas Wilson

Last Updated: October 31, 2022References

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Artists like to use acrylic paint because of its ability to mimic both the transparency of watercolor paint and the opacity of oil paint. Artists also like to use acrylic paints because compared to oil paints, acrylic paints are safer to handle and more resistant to heat. Andy Warhol, Roy Lichtenstein, Mark Rothko and David Hockney are some notable 20th-century artists who use acrylic paint extensively in their work.[1] Making your own acrylic paint allows you to control what’s in your paint as well as provide you with a way to save money. Purchasing a gallon of acrylic medium and several pigment dispersions or powdered pigments from an art store will produce more paint at a lower cost than purchasing the same quantity of paint in tubes or jars without sacrificing quality.[2][3] If you don’t have access to an art store or the right materials, try using the faux acrylic paint method.

Method 1

Method 1 of 2:

Making Your Own Acrylic Paint

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  1. 1

    Gather all of your supplies. Place the items together in one area.

    • A plastic mixing container
    • Wooden chopstick
    • Dry pigment
    • Painting spatula
    • An acrylic base
    • Solution (water or an alcohol like rubbing alcohol)
    • Acrylic retarder
  2. How to Make Acrylic Paint: 10 Steps (with Pictures) - wikiHow (5)

    2

    Grind the dry pigment. You can use the flat side of a painting spatula to apply pressure until you do not feel any “grittiness." Paint pigments sold in arts supply stores usually come in powdered form. Many artists also choose to find alternative pigments based on crushed dried plants or other substances.

    • Grind the pigment until you do not feel any "grittiness" as you apply pressure. Most pigments will break down fairly easily, so just make sure that there are no irregular lumps remaining.[4]
    • If the pigment has come in powdered form, you may not need to grind it unless it is lumpy.

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  3. 3

    Measure and record the amounts of pigment and acrylic base. Before you begin mixing the components together, you should measure and record the quantity of pigment and base used. You may need to make more of a color before you finish a painting or to retouch a painting. You can only do so with consistency if you know how much pigment and acrylic base you used.[5]

    • Acrylic base is essentially paint without pigment. It will usually come in a squeezable tube and the substance itself will appear white. There are several different sorts, such as glossy or matte, and you must determine which type you need for your painting. [6]
  4. How to Make Acrylic Paint: 10 Steps (with Pictures) - wikiHow (7)

    4

    Add the pigment to the acrylic base in the plastic container.[7] Use the wooden chopstick to mix them thoroughly together, until the pigment is evenly dispersed throughout the acrylic base.

  5. 5

    Combine the solution with the pigmented acrylic base thoroughly. Read the instructions that came with your acrylic binder because the preferred ratio of base to solution varies from brand to brand.

    • Some pigments (especially organic ones) have a tendency to float on water. In this case you would substitute alcohol. Make sure you are using a solution appropriate for the pigment.[8]
    • It’s not ideal to mix alcohol into acrylic paints because alcohol dries quickly, causing the paint to also dry quickly. If you are using a pigment that mixes best with alcohol but want the paint to dry more slowly, you can add water after you have mixed the pigment with alcohol.
    • Too much water or alcohol will dilute the acrylic binder, so be careful.
  6. How to Make Acrylic Paint: 10 Steps (with Pictures) - wikiHow (9)

    6

    Blend in acrylic retarder. Acrylic retarder helps to slow how quickly acrylic paint dries. It’s important to follow the instructions that came with your acrylic retarder. However, a general rule of thumb is that more retarder used, the slower the acrylic paint will dry. You can figure out ratios of your own liking as you become accustomed to its use.

    • Acrylic retarders are especially necessary if you are attempting to create photorealistic paintings or portraits of a human subject. Colors must be blended together on the canvas to create the contours of complex shapes, but fast-drying acrylics will set before a second color can be added.[9]
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Method 2

Method 2 of 2:

Making Faux Acrylic Paint with White Glue

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  1. 1

    Set up all of your supplies in one area. Though not true acrylic paint, this mix is more adaptable than many of the other paints intended for younger users. You’ll need:

    • A plastic mixing container
    • Wooden chopstick
    • Liquid paint
    • Common white glue
  2. How to Make Acrylic Paint: 10 Steps (with Pictures) - wikiHow (12)

    2

    Pour equal portions of the liquid paint and the glue into your plastic mixing container. You can alter the ratio slightly to modify the clarity of the color, but too much water-based paint will break down the glue altogether.

    • Some versions of the white glue dry clearer than others. For more vibrant colors (rather than pastels), you may want to find a variety with that dries more clear.[10]
  3. How to Make Acrylic Paint: 10 Steps (with Pictures) - wikiHow (13)

    3

    Mix the paint and glue thoroughly with the wooden chopstick. The faux acrylic paint will be ready for use in a matter of minutes.

  4. 4

    Be careful. Unlike the water-based paint you had started with, your new faux acrylic paint can stick to most any surface.[11]

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  • Question

    What do I do if my acrylic paint is too thin?

    Jeanine Hattas Wilson
    Professional Painter

    Jeanine Hattas Wilson is a Professional Painter and the President of Hattas Public Murals, Inc. With nearly 20 years of experience, Jeanine specializes in creating, overseeing, designing, and painting murals. Jeanine holds a BA in Advertising from Marquette University and a Studio Painting Minor from The Milwaukee Institute of Art & Design. She has studied at The Atelier Artien in Paris, France, Los Angeles Academy of Figurative Art, and under renowned artists such as Robert Liberace, Michael Siegel, and William Cochran. To date, Hattas Public Murals has painted nearly 5,000 commissioned works of art in homes and commercial and public spaces.

    Jeanine Hattas Wilson

    Professional Painter

    Expert Answer

    Add in some acrylic gel to make your paint thicker! It comes in its own jar.

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  • Question

    Do you need to prime canvas for acrylic paint?

    Jeanine Hattas Wilson
    Professional Painter

    Jeanine Hattas Wilson is a Professional Painter and the President of Hattas Public Murals, Inc. With nearly 20 years of experience, Jeanine specializes in creating, overseeing, designing, and painting murals. Jeanine holds a BA in Advertising from Marquette University and a Studio Painting Minor from The Milwaukee Institute of Art & Design. She has studied at The Atelier Artien in Paris, France, Los Angeles Academy of Figurative Art, and under renowned artists such as Robert Liberace, Michael Siegel, and William Cochran. To date, Hattas Public Murals has painted nearly 5,000 commissioned works of art in homes and commercial and public spaces.

    Jeanine Hattas Wilson

    Professional Painter

    Expert Answer

    Priming your canvas is definitely a good idea! Use a bit of water to brush or roll a coat of gesso onto your canvas. Let the canvas dry, and sand the surface down so it's nice and smooth. Then, apply a second coat of gesso with even more water. Wait for the canvas to dry, sand it down again, and then you're ready to get painting!

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    Thank you for your feedback.
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  • Question

    How do I make acrylic paint without dry pigment?

    How to Make Acrylic Paint: 10 Steps (with Pictures) - wikiHow (19)

    Community Answer

    Try food coloring. It will give you a nice, opaque color. Food coloring also comes in many colors, which will give you a variety to choose from!

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    Thank you for your feedback.
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      Warnings

      • Avoid getting paint in your eyes. If you do get paint in your eyes, rinse your eyes with water and contact a physician immediately.

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      Things You'll Need

      Making Your Own Acrylic Paint

      • A plastic mixing container
      • Wooden chopstick
      • Dry pigment
      • Painting spatula
      • An acrylic base
      • Solution (water or an alcohol like clear vodka)
      • Acrylic retarder

      Making Faux Acrylics with PVA Glue

      • A plastic mixing container
      • Wooden chopstick
      • Liquid paint
      • PVA glue

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      About This Article

      How to Make Acrylic Paint: 10 Steps (with Pictures) - wikiHow (21)

      Co-authored by:

      Jeanine Hattas Wilson

      Professional Painter

      This article was co-authored by Jeanine Hattas Wilson. Jeanine Hattas Wilson is a Professional Painter and the President of Hattas Public Murals, Inc. With nearly 20 years of experience, Jeanine specializes in creating, overseeing, designing, and painting murals. Jeanine holds a BA in Advertising from Marquette University and a Studio Painting Minor from The Milwaukee Institute of Art & Design. She has studied at The Atelier Artien in Paris, France, Los Angeles Academy of Figurative Art, and under renowned artists such as Robert Liberace, Michael Siegel, and William Cochran. To date, Hattas Public Murals has painted nearly 5,000 commissioned works of art in homes and commercial and public spaces. This article has been viewed 240,208 times.

      12 votes - 75%

      Co-authors: 23

      Updated: October 31, 2022

      Views:240,208

      Categories: Acrylic Painting | Paints

      Article SummaryX

      Purchasing supplies to make your own acrylic paint can save you money in the long run. You’ll need dry pigment, an acrylic base, acrylic retarder, as well as mixing supplies. Start by grinding your dry pigment with a painting spatula until it’s smooth and no lumps remain. Then, mix the pigment with an acrylic base, according to the instructions on the bottle. There are several different types of acrylic bases, like glossy or matte, so you’ll need to determine which type you need for your painting. Combine this solution with either water or rubbing alcohol, depending on what the instructions call for. You’ll then need to mix in a little acrylic retardant, which will prevent your paint from drying too quickly. To learn how to make acrylic paint with white glue, read on!

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      How to Make Acrylic Paint: 10 Steps (with Pictures) - wikiHow (2024)

      FAQs

      How is acrylic paint made step by step? ›

      You'll need dry pigment, an acrylic base, acrylic retarder, as well as mixing supplies. Start by grinding your dry pigment with a painting spatula until it's smooth and no lumps remain. Then, mix the pigment with an acrylic base, according to the instructions on the bottle.

      How to do acrylic painting step by step? ›

      Here a five key steps to help you create an acrylic painting.
      1. Choosing your subject and composing it. Start with simple subjects, such as still lifes, before undertaking more complex compositions (landscapes, portraits). ...
      2. Preliminary drawing. ...
      3. Colored background. ...
      4. Applying colors. ...
      5. Adding details.

      How to make acrylic paint at home easy? ›

      Mix 1/3 cup of white glue with 1/3 cup water in a container that has a lid or cover. Stir the mixture until it is well-mixed. Add food colouring or other colourants until you have the desired shade. Stir the mixture well to ensure that the colour is evenly distributed.

      What can I mix with acrylic paint to make it thinner? ›

      Adding up to 30 percent water to acrylic paint thins it but still allows it to coat a surface. Adding 60 percent or more water creates a watery paint application called a wash. Rubbing a wash into an absorbent surface so that only a hint of the color remains is called a stain.

      How do I make my own paint from scratch? ›

      Pour white flour, water, and salt in a bowl.

      Pour 1 cup, or 8 fluid ounces (240 ml), of warm water into a large mixing bowl. Also add 12 ounces (340 g) each of white flour and table salt. Mix the ingredients into a smooth liquid. This creates a quick-drying, non-toxic paint safe for children of any age.

      How is acrylic paint made kids? ›

      Acrylic paint is made of powdered pigment suspended in acrylic polymer resins. Acrylic is a relatively modern medium first developed in the 1930s. Acrylic paint is made up of powdered pigment like most varieties of paint, but the pigment is suspended in acrylic polymer resins.

      How to do your own acrylics step by step? ›

      How to Do Your Own Acrylic Nails
      1. Prep Nails. Items You Will Need. Nail file. ...
      2. Choose the Right Size. Items You Will Need. Acrylic nail kit. ...
      3. Apply with Acrylic Glue. Items You Will Need. ...
      4. Apply Pressure to Each Nail.
      5. File and Clip Nails as Needed.
      6. Apply Coat of Acrylic Color.
      7. Dry for About 10 Minutes.
      8. Apply Protective Top Coat.
      Aug 21, 2023

      How to teach acrylic painting to kids? ›

      Encourage children to stipple with common textured objects found at home, such as sponges, cotton buds and bubble wraps. Dab the object lightly with acrylic paint, and press on the canvas and lift quickly. Repeat the dabs and lifts until you achieve the density of small spots with the intended texture!

      What is the easiest paint for beginners? ›

      There is a reason why most professional artists choose oils. Oils (regular oils or water-soluble oils) will be the easiest to use when learning how to paint. This is because with oils you can easily scrape off the paint and start again. You can also easily rework and blend the paint on the canvas.

      How do you start acrylic paint? ›

      An Easy Beginner's Guide on How to Paint with Acrylics
      1. Step One: Set Up Your Painting Station. ...
      2. Step Two: Practice and Experiment with Your Materials. ...
      3. Step Three: Conceptualize Your Painting and/or Create a Rough Sketch. ...
      4. Step Four: Start Painting. ...
      5. Step Five: Preserve & Move Forward.
      Apr 25, 2022

      How to make acrylic paint shiny? ›

      Acrylics carry their own natural luster, but you can easily boost their brilliance by adding a little gloss medium. A good-quality gloss bonds nicely with paints, extending their drying time and allowing them to flow with ease as you blend and build colors to produce luminescent effects.

      How do you mix acrylic paint basics? ›

      7 Acrylic Paint Mixing Tips and Tricks Worth Trying Out
      1. Add White Paint to Colors for More Opacity and Complexity.
      2. Add Brown or Dark Blue to Darken Paints (But Avoid Mixing With Black)
      3. Use Primary Colors to Create Different Skin Tones.
      4. Mix Complementary Colors for Interesting Black or Dark Shades.
      Nov 19, 2021

      What can I add to cheap acrylic paint to make it thicker? ›

      Thickening Acrylic Paint with Cornstarch

      If you're on a budget, make your own thickening gel at home with cornstarch and water.

      What to mix with acrylic paint to make it smoother? ›

      If your acrylic paint is thick it will retain brush marks and make blending more of a challenge. You can lower the viscosity with water or a fluid medium. I prefer using the slow-dri medium as it will increase the flow of your paints as well as slow down drying time.

      What are the ingredients to make acrylic paint? ›

      Acrylic paint is a fast-drying paint made of pigment suspended in acrylic polymer emulsion and plasticizers, silicone oils, defoamers, stabilizers, or metal soaps.

      What are the raw materials of acrylic paint? ›

      As stated by Liquitex, an acrylic paint manufacturer, acrylic paints are composed of three main ingredients: pigments, a binder, and water. Pigments are the particles most responsible for giving the paint its color and are the most varied in their source.

      Is acrylic paint natural or synthetic? ›

      Acrylic paint is, in fact, a synthetic product. The primary ingredient, acrylic polymer emulsion, is derived from petroleum-based chemicals, which are not natural or renewable resources.

      Is acrylic paint permanent? ›

      When dry, acrylics are lightfast and permanent, and the surface becomes strong and flexible. Acrylics clean up with simple soap and water, making them easy to learn how to paint with. In addition to painting on canvas, you can use these versatile paints for craft surfaces made of wood, leather and many other materials.

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