Size and Space for Approach and Use (2024)

FAQs

Size and Space for Approach and Use? ›

What are the Guidelines of Size and Space for Approach and Use? Provide a clear line of sight to important elements for any seated or standing user. Make reach to all components comfortable for any seated or standing user. Accommodate variations in hand and grip size.

Appropriate Size and Space for Approach and Use

For example, a classroom includes a range of seating options, including a table for someone who uses a wheelchair or wider chairs for individuals who are taller and/or larger.

PRINCIPLE THREE: Simple and Intuitive Use

Use of the design is easy to understand, regardless of the user's experience, knowledge, language skills, or current concentration level. It eliminates unnecessary complexity. It is consistent with user expectations and intuition.

PRINCIPLE FIVE: Tolerance for Error

The design minimizes hazards and the adverse consequences of accidental or unintended actions. Guidelines: 5a. Arrange elements to minimize hazards and errors: most used elements, most accessible; hazardous elements eliminated, isolated, or shielded.

Space can be described as the distance around and/or the area between design objects or elements. As an example, if you were to place an image on a page, the area that does not contain the image would constitute space. Furthermore, this can be called white space (if placed on a white page) or negative space.

Use size to help guide an audience's eyes to focus on what's important. Size can also create emphasis or de-emphasize elements in a design. If you want to draw attention to an element, make it larger. If you want to de-emphasize or hide an element, make it smaller.

Simple and intuitive use means making products and spaces easy to understand and use. For example, large icons on the buttons or controls of a washing machine help users understand the purpose of each control. In addition, products or spaces should function in ways that people expect.

Intuitive interfaces rely on the user's existing knowledge and understanding. Easy interfaces aim to minimize the cognitive load that is distributed across a series of incremental interactions the user navigates through.

The Guidelines under this Principle state content should be readable and predictable so users can understand the information they are consuming. Create content that has consistent navigation, use common language, and consistent functionality.

So in a UDL classroom, materials are accessible for all types of learners. Students have many options for reading, including print, digital, text-to-speech and audiobooks. For digital text, there are also options for text enlargement, along with choices for screen color and contrast.

What is an example of flexibility in use? ›

Flexibility in use means that people have choices about how they use a product or space. For example, people can use self-service kiosks designed with accessible features in many ways, including: Audio output. Speech input.

Examples of universal design features are step-free entries, curb ramps, levers, wide doorways and handheld adjustable showerheads.

Size and space for approach and use means that people should be able to reach all parts of a product easily. For instance, people may approach products: While seated in a wheelchair or other assistive device. Standing, at various heights.

For example, kettles that automatically turn off after the water is boiled prevent people from making errors such as forgetting to turn the kettle off. Finally, products should lower the risk of unconscious action during tasks requiring focus.

6. Low physical effort. The design can be used efficiently, comfortably, and with a minimum of fatigue. Example: Doors to a lecture hall open automatically for people with a wide variety of physical characteristics.

In architecture, the use of horizontal and vertical elements can influence the perception of space. For example, a room with high ceilings and tall windows creates a sense of spaciousness, while a room with low ceilings and small windows creates a sense of intimacy.

Space design in art and graphic design is used to focus the viewer's attention and to create perspective within a composition. For example, the placement of objects within a composition and the use of space around these objects can purposely draw the viewer's attention to a specific design element.