Background
Be aware of your background! Many photographs fail because they are too cluttered, and therefore do not isolate or complement the subject. A neutral background highlights your subject, and is an ideal choice for a portrait. A complementary background provides context by showing your subject in its environment. Be sure to “frame” your subject, such as with overhanging branches. Or, if you are photographing a horse, you might try to capture a barn and mountain in the background. In a travel picture, you might photograph your companion with a famous place in the background. Use your eyes and feet. Walk around and assess the setting before shooting!
Compare the example of the photograph below, with a cluttered background, to those with neutral and complementary backgrounds.