Active Memorization | Dietrich Arts & Sciences Undergraduate Studies (2024)

During your academic career at Pitt, you will often be required to memorize a vast amount of information.Check out the information below to make sure you are getting the most from your time studying!

Active Memorization | Dietrich Arts & Sciences Undergraduate Studies (1)

Memory Palace/Method OF Loci: Memorization Technique

There are several memorization techniques, but the Loci technique, also known as the Memory Palace has proven to be one of the most successful methods. The Memory Palace technique is a memorization strategy, based on visualizations of familiar spatial environments to recall information. “Loci” is the Latin term which means “places” or “locations”. The technique involves envisioning a location or physical space that you are extremely familiar with. In this location you attach the terms and information you are memorizing to various locations/spots within that place. As you use memories based on space that is familiar to you, your brain which hasalready remembered the specific space, enables the terms and facts you associate with the space to be easily recalled.

How Does it Work?

Step 1: Identify Your Memory Place

Write down a few different places which will become your memory palaces, so you have a collection for different information groups or courses. Think of places that you know so well you can walk/move with closed eyes through these spaces, and by following the same route or path, name exactly what you see.

Draw a floor plan for each place.

Create a linear journey that does not have a dead end.

Step 2: List distinctive objects/features/stations/points

In the order of your linear journey, number specific locations meaning points/objects/stations/furniture to help you remember the journey as you plan out your memory palace. Make sure the direction and order of the journey and numbered items are in chronological and logical order, for example the path you would normally take from your front door to your bed. Pay attention to the features along your walk.

Mark each location in your palace (feature/point/station) with a number on your floor plan.

Step 3: Associate memory slots with information

Depending on what the information is that you are memorizing or the volume you are memorizing, you may decide to think about dividing your memory slots into micro and macro areas (micro subdivisions of the macro) Associate each term or bit of information that you need to memorize with each memory slot. Find something in the information and that memory slot that creates a connection, whether visually, or a sensory memory, chronologically, or any other way that speaks to you.

Step 4: Take a Memory Walk through your palace

Start from the same entry point and follow the same route, the memorized items will appear in your mind as you look at the memory spots that you selected. Pay attention to these features and replay the scenes. By moving through these spaces, or palaces in your mind, you will be able to remember the information that you have associated with the different memory spots along the route.

More Information on Memory Palaces

+ some examples of how the methodworks

Download the Memory Places PDF

Download the Brain Tips PDF

Active Memorization | Dietrich Arts & Sciences Undergraduate Studies (2024)

FAQs

What is the active method of memorization? ›

Write down a few different places which will become your memory palaces, so you have a collection for different information groups or courses. Think of places that you know so well you can walk/move with closed eyes through these spaces, and by following the same route or path, name exactly what you see.

Does a memory palace really work? ›

Mind palaces are real, but they are nothing like their depictions on screen. They can improve your memory. They can propel you to a niche form of stardom.

What are the four types of memorization strategies? ›

4 memory techniques for successful study sessions
  • Use the method of Ioci. The method of Ioci is a memory technique that dates back to ancient Roman times and is just as useful today. ...
  • Say it aloud. ...
  • Make your own mnemonics. ...
  • Tie each subject to a smell.

How do you study for memorization based classes? ›

Simple memory tips and tricks
  1. Try to understand the information first. Information that is organized and makes sense to you is easier to memorize. ...
  2. Link it. ...
  3. Sleep on it. ...
  4. Self-test. ...
  5. Use distributed practice. ...
  6. Write it out. ...
  7. Create meaningful groups. ...
  8. Use mnemonics.

What are the 3 R's of memorization? ›

To study effectively remember the 3Rs: reading or looking at charts, maps, web sites, etc; recording or taking notes to help you remember what you have read; and reviewing, or going over your notes so you will remember the information you have learned.

What are the disadvantages of memory palace? ›

Here are five disadvantages of the memory palace.
  • You have to build it first. ...
  • Not everyone has a good enough visual imagination to create a vivid palace. ...
  • It takes practice and dedication to learn how to use a memory palace effectively.
Oct 27, 2022

What is the Greek method of memorization? ›

Kosslyn remarks "[t]his insight led to the development of a technique the Greeks called the method of loci, which is a systematic way of improving one's memory by using imagery." Skoyles and Sagan indicate that "an ancient technique of memorization called Method of Loci, by which memories are referenced directly onto ...

What is the memory palace for ADHD? ›

It involves visualizing a familiar place; it can be the layout of a house, a shop, or a “palace.” Imagine yourself depositing concept-images that you want to remember and placing them around the place. For example, if you're imaging a grocery list.

What is the 7 3 2 1 study method? ›

A variant is the 7-3-2-1 study method where you learn on day 1 and rehearse on days 2, 3, and 7. The 7-3-2-1 method is a good starting point. But be sure to always tailor rehearsal to your learning process. If you notice that you fail most questions of your own self-tests, you waited too long to rehearse.

What is the fastest memorization method? ›

Use these verbal and visual memory techniques to help you retain and recall information.
  • Chunking.
  • Build a memory palace.
  • Write it down.
  • Use spaced repetition.
  • Make visual connections.
  • Share what you're learning.
  • Get more sleep.
  • Move your body.
Apr 6, 2023

How to memorize fast in 5 minutes? ›

How to Learn Big Answers in 5 Minutes?
  1. Read the content first to get a gest of it.
  2. Don't try to memorise everything in one go.
  3. Break the answer into parts (as many as you like).
  4. Read the sections aloud to learn.
  5. Hide it to check if you've memorised it or not.
  6. Repeat this with the complete answer; until memorised.
Jun 27, 2023

What is the best study schedule for memorization? ›

Ideal intervals are as follows: Day 0 (cramming) -> day 1 (first repetition within 24 hours) -> day 3 (second repetition)-> 7-> 21 -> 30 -> 45 -> 60. After several such repetitions, your brain should finally evaluate that it's something worth remembering and puts it into your long-term memory.

Why am I not able to remember what I study? ›

When students cram, or even use too short intervals between study sessions, their memory is still active, and restudying doesn't activate it. However, when the intervals between practice sessions are too long, the memory cannot be retrieved.

What is the major method of memorization? ›

The Major System is a memory technique for memorizing numbers, playing cards, and other information. It works by converting numbers into sounds, which can then be converted into mental pictures or words that are easier to remember than the original data.

How do you actively memorize? ›

Top 10 Memorization Techniques You Can Use
  1. Spaced repetition. Repeat the material at increasing intervals of time. ...
  2. Elaborative encoding. Link the material to other known concepts. ...
  3. Chunking. Break up long pieces of information into manageable parts. ...
  4. Mnemonics. ...
  5. Active recall. ...
  6. Visualization. ...
  7. Association. ...
  8. Recitation.
Jun 28, 2023

What is the active memory system? ›

Short-term memory (STM), also referred to as short-term storage, or primary or active memory indicates different systems of memory involved in the retention of pieces of information (memory chunks) for a relatively short time (usually up to 30 seconds).

What is active and recall method? ›

What is active recall? Active recall is a proven study technique where instead of passively repeating information, you stimulate your brain to actively retrieve the information you've just learned.

What are the three types of memorization? ›

In the recent literature there has been considerable confusion about the three types of memory: long-term, short-term, and working memory. This chapter strives to reduce that confusion and makes up-to-date assessments of these types of memory.

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