Fun Facts About White Cats and Kittens (2024)

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Pure white cats are the least common solid color

By

Christina Donnelly

Fun Facts About White Cats and Kittens (1)

Christina Donnelly

Christina Donnelly is a small animal expert focusing on dogs and writer with over 12 years of experience in animal welfare. She has volunteered for shelters and organizations, including the ASPCA and Woodstock Farm Animal Sanctuary.

Learn more about The Spruce Pets'Editorial Process

Updated on 05/19/23

Reviewed by

Alycia Washington

Fun Facts About White Cats and Kittens (2)

Reviewed byAlycia Washington

Alycia Washington is a Doctor of Veterinary Medicine (DVM) with nearly a decade of experience as a small animal emergency veterinarian. She currently works as a relief veterinarian for various emergency and specialty hospitals. Dr. Washington recognizes the importance of education and also works as a freelance veterinary writer.

Learn more about The Spruce Pets'Veterinary Review Board

Fun Facts About White Cats and Kittens (3)

Soft, snowy, and oh-so-cuddly, pure white cats are some of nature's prettiest (and most adorable) works of feline art. Unlike gray or black felines, which can easily hide in the shadows, it's hard to miss a cat sporting a white coat that practically glows. Note that white cats are not a specific breed, but rather, many different cat breeds can have white coats that vary in length. And of course, white cats can have a variety of different eye colors, although many have magnificent blue eyes, or even eyes of two different colors.

While every feline has its own unique beauty, mystique, and interesting history and habits, white cats have many facts specific to their snowy coats. We've gathered some pictures of beautiful white cats, along with fun facts to grow your admiration for these felines.

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    Many Different Breeds Can Have All-White Coats

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    Like calico and tortoiseshell cats, all-white cats aren't linked to a specific breed. Rather, many different breeds—both long-hair and short-hair—can present a pure white coat, including Persians, Turkish Angoras, American Short-Hairs, Siamese, and Devon Rex.

    So, what causes their all-white coats? If a cat has the dominant W gene, known as the masking gene, it will "hide" every other coat color and pattern gene in the cat's genetic makeup, resulting in a snowy white coat.

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    White Cats Can Have Very Unique Eye Colors

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    Did you know a cat's eye color is linked to the melanin production in thebody? Accordingly, white or light-colored cats often have light eyes. All-white cats can have a variety of striking eye colors, like blue, green, yellow, orange, or a combination of colors.

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    Many (But Not All) White Cats Are Deaf

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    The same genetic factors that give white cats their snowy coats and unique eye colors can also cause total or partial deafness in many kitties. This is especially likely in white cats with blue eyes, as the genetics related to white fur are also linked to deafness. In white cats with one blue eye and one eye of another color, it's not uncommon for the ear on the "blue side" to lack hearing while the ear on the other side hears normally.

    If your cat is partially or completely deaf, there are several precautions youmusttake to keep themsafe. Be careful not to startle them and use visual cues rather than verbal signs to communicate. It's also best to keep a partially deaf or fully deaf cat indoors at all times; it may have trouble avoiding hazards or protecting itself from potential predators.

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    White Cats Are Not Albino

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    Having white fur and having albinism are not the same thing. There's a key difference: White cats simply have a gene coded for white fur, while albinism is a genetic condition that results in a complete lack of color pigmentation in the skin, fur, and eyes.

    The easiest way to determine whether or not a cat is an albino is by looking at their eyes. White cats, as previously mentioned, can have a wide range of eye colors. Albino cats, however, often have eyes that look very pale blue, pink, or red. (Their eyes aren'treally pink or red; the reflection of light against the blood vessels in their eyes just gives them the appearance.)

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    White Cats Can Get Sunburned, Too

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    Like humans, cats with light or white coats are at an increased risk of developing sunburn—especially on their ears, eyelids, and nose. Because they're more susceptible to sunburns, white cats also have a higher risk of developing squamous cell carcinoma or other forms of skin cancer.

    It's important to take the right steps to protect your cat's light skin from sun damage:

    • If your kitty loves to sunbathe, try to limittime next to bright windows between 10a.m. and 4 p.m. when the sun is strongest.
    • Consider investing in heavier drapes or shades that will help block or limit UV light coming in through your windows.
    • Do you have an outdoor cat or live in an area where the sun is extra strong? Talk to your veterinarian about water-proof sunscreen designed to protect cats' sensitive skin.

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    White Cats Are Considered Lucky

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    Unlike allegedly unlucky black cats, all-white cats symbolize good luck and good fortune in cultures across the globe.

    The well-known Japanese Beckoning Cat (also known as Maneki Neko) is most often depicted as a white cat. Originating some time around 1870, these figurines are placed near the entrances of homes and businesses to bring in good luck.

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    Many White Cats Have Lived in the White House

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    Appropriate, right? Several Presidents of the United States had white cats scurrying around the White House during their terms.

    • Rutherford B. Hayes, Gerald Ford, and Jimmy Carter, the 19th, 38th, and 39th Presidents, respectively,all had Siamese cats (although many Siamese cats aren't completely white, the majority of their coats are white).
    • William McKinley, the 25th President, had two Turkish Angoras with equally exotic names: Enrique DeLome and Valeriano Weyler.

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  • 08 of 10

    White Persian Cats Are the Most Popular

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    There's no doubt about it: White cats are gorgeous! But the most striking—and in-demand—white cat, perhaps, is the Persian.Their long, silky coats and big, expressive eyes look super elegant. It's no wonder they've graced kitty-themed calendars and pet food labels for as long as we can remember!

    If you have a white Persian, however, you know regular grooming is key. Otherwise, you'll have a dingy, tangled mess, rather than a model kittyon your hands!

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    Pure White Cats are the Least Common

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    There are many colors of felines, all beautiful. And of course, cats can have many coat patterns, including tabby, tuxedo, calico, and tortoiseshell. However, among solid-color cats, pure white is one of the least common coat color.

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    White Cats are Perceived as Shy

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    While every cat has a unique personality, people often like to generalize about the various cat colors and their personality types. Common generalities include tortoiseshell cats having lots of "attitude," orange cats being outgoing and friendly, and black cats being exceptionally loving. Along these lines, white cats are often said to be a little shyer and calmer than other colors.

10 Best Cat Breeds With Blue Eyes

Fun Facts About White Cats and Kittens (2024)

FAQs

Fun Facts About White Cats and Kittens? ›

Pure White Is The Rarest Cat Color

But a coat lacking color—that's rare! And experts say white-coated kitties have a little gene dubbed W to thank for their unique attributes. “White is an interesting lack of pigmentation; it's not a color,” says Teresa Keiger, a Cat Fanciers' Association (CFA) all-breed judge.

What is special about white cats? ›

Pure White Is The Rarest Cat Color

But a coat lacking color—that's rare! And experts say white-coated kitties have a little gene dubbed W to thank for their unique attributes. “White is an interesting lack of pigmentation; it's not a color,” says Teresa Keiger, a Cat Fanciers' Association (CFA) all-breed judge.

What does a white cat symbolize? ›

“White is the color of purity and clearance – white cat symbolism is the same. The white cat symbolizes happiness, virtue, and good fortune”. “The white cat, in particular, has a lot of meaning for the spiritual person. Many religions use white to represent the purity of the human soul.”

Are white cats more affectionate? ›

White cats are often described as graceful and delicate. They are known for their calm and gentle nature and their love for attention. White cats tend to be very affectionate and enjoy snuggling up with their owners. However, they can also be quite independent and enjoy their alone time.

What is the myth about white cats? ›

The most common interpretation of stumbling across a white cat is good luck. In the spiritual world, these animals are considered lucky charms, bringing a positive aura and prosperity to the person they are associated with.

What is the rarest color of a cat? ›

Of all the cat colors, albino is the rarest. Albinism causes a complete lack of pigment, so cats have pink skin, white fur, and pale blue or pink eyes. In order to be albino, a cat must inherit two recessive genes for albinism (A/A), one from each parent.

How rare is a white kitten? ›

White cats are some of the rarest, making up only about 5% of the total cat population! With their striking snow-white coats, they look dazzling and very unusual and, of course, they are even more special to their families who love them.

What is the lifespan of a white cat? ›

Indoor white cats live just as long as any other type of cat, which according to the ASPCA is 13-17 years. As long as an albino cat lives indoors, they too have normal lifespans.

What is the calmest color cat? ›

In the same study, white cats were reported to be perceived as less active, shyer and calmer than other cats.

Which color cat is the friendliest? ›

Orange cats were regarded as the friendliest by respondents, while white cats were labeled aloof, and tortoiseshell cats were thought to have too much "attitude." The subject was revisited in a University of California Davis study a few years later. This time, results were tabulated from 1,274 completed surveys.

Is there a superstition about white cats? ›

White cats are commonly viewed as a symbol of good luck in many countries, which makes sense when compared to the myths about black cats being unlucky. White cats are also seen as symbols of purity and positivity in many regions too, and white cats with one blue eye even more so!

What are pure white cats called? ›

Albino gene, or Albino White cat breeds are born with no melanin pigmentation. This is an extremely rare cat and most white cats are not classified as albino. A true Albino White has pale red/pink eyes and skin coloring.

Are white cats mostly male or female? ›

Several cats have coats that feature a bit of white, such as tuxedo cats and bi-colored kitties. But completely white cats only make up a small percent of the feline world, though calling them rare would be a serious stretch. Unlike calico and orange tabby cats, white cats aren't mostly male or female.

What is the stereotype of a white cat? ›

White cats were considered to be more shy, lazy and calm, while tortoiseshell cats were more likely to be depicted as both more intolerant and more trainable.

What is the superstition about white cats? ›

White cats and good luck

White cats are commonly viewed as a symbol of good luck in many countries, which makes sense when compared to the myths about black cats being unlucky. White cats are also seen as symbols of purity and positivity in many regions too, and white cats with one blue eye even more so!

Do all white cats have genetic defects? ›

Unlike dogs with the merle gene, hom*ozygous white cats do not have visual or reproductive defects, but they are more prone to the occurrence of blue irises and deafness, either unilateral or bilateral, and deafness occurrence increases with the number of blue eyes (Delack, 1984).

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